Penile Yeast Infections

Yeast is a common type of fungus that is a part of the normal environment of the mouth, skin and intestinal tract. A yeast infection sets in when the body is unable to check its growth. Typically, yeast infections are caused by a species Candida Albicans, and when it infects the male genitalia, it is referred to as penile yeast infection.

Uncircumcised men are more likely to catch this infection than circumcised males. This is because in circumcised males, the head of penis (also called glans) is relatively dry and cool because it remains exposed to air, as opposed to the glans penis in uncircumcised males. And yeast needs warmth and moisture to grow. Although, the incidence of male genital yeast infection is way below that in females; the risk factor remain pretty much the same regardless of gender.

Causes
It has been found that a weak immune system is one of the leading causes of penile yeast infections. Other causes include metabolic disorders like diabetes, treatment with steroids or antibiotics. Although, Penile Yeast Infection is not classed under Sexually Transmitted Diseases – these include the more serious infections – they are however, contagious and may transmit through sexual intercourse with an infected person. So much so, unprotected sex with an infected partner is a high risk factor in triggering penile yeast infection.

Symptoms Of Penile Yeast Infection
One of the most common symptoms of yeast infection of the male genitals includes itching, irritation, and soreness on the foreskin of the penis. The penis head may turn reddish and develop small blisters.

A whitish discharge may be seen in most cases, particularly if left untreated and a burning sensation may be experienced during sexual intercourse or while urinating. Occasionally, the yeast infection can get into the urethra and cause pretty much the same problems as in women with a vaginal yeast infection. This can lead to irritation on the inside and can get extremely uncomfortable. In rare cases, the yeast may enter the prostate gland.
 

Treatment Options

Preventive Measures
Mild cases of penile yeast infection, characterized by itching or mild irritation can easily be treated with over-the-counter topical anti-fungal creams or medicines prescribed by the doctor. Maintaining good hygiene in sex life is an effective way to prevent penile yeast infection. Taking a bath after intercourse, using a condom, or abstaining from sexual intercourse until your partner is completely cured of the yeast infection can reduce the risk of penile infection. Furthermore, treating the infection at the onset is extremely important, as ignoring it for long may lead to chronic yeast infection, which is difficult to treat.
 
Treatment
Mild to moderate penile yeast infections in most cases responds well to oral antimycotic drugs like Diflucan or Monistat. Topical creams may also provide relief, although in some cases the infection may return after a while. Many use traditional remedies with varying degrees of success, to treat penile yeast infections. Gentian violet, a non-prescription drug, is one such time-tested one. Organic coconut oil, probiotics for yeast, organic oregano oil, and white vinegar are some of the widely used home remedies, not to forget baby powder, which works by keeping the area dry.